This coin is an Antoninianus from the reign of Emperor Gallienus, who ruled the Roman Empire from 253 to 268 AD. It was minted in Rome (modern Italy) around 267–268 AD during a period of crisis and military conflict for the Empire. The coin reflects the imagery and values of ancient Roman society as the Empire struggled to maintain unity.
Coin Description:
Front side: The obverse (front) shows a radiate bust (head) of Emperor Gallienus facing right, wearing a crown with radiating points, and the inscription “GALLIENVS AVG” (short for Gallienus Augustus, meaning "Emperor Gallienus").
Back side: The reverse (back) shows a tigress walking to the left with the legend “LIBERO P CONS AV,” which refers to liberty and the official who minted the coin. The letter "B" below the tigress (in the exergue) indicates the workshop (officina 2) in the mint.Technical Details:
Technical Details:
Material composition: Bronze (AE, meaning "aes" or copper-alloy)
Denomination: Antoninianus (a coin worth two denarii, common in Roman currency)
Catalog/reference numbers: Gobl-713b, Cunetio-1341, RIC-230, C-586
Date/period of minting: Circa 267–268 AD
Historical Significance:
This coin was minted during one of the most challenging periods in Roman history, when the Empire (in modern Italy and surrounding regions) was facing invasions and internal turmoil. It's a great example of how Roman emperors used imagery—like powerful animals and imperial portraits—to communicate strength and stability. As an antoninianus, this coin reflects the inflation and debasement of Roman coinage, which was common as the monetary system struggled to keep up with the Empire’s needs.
This coin is an Antoninianus from the reign of Emperor Gallienus, who ruled the Roman Empire from 253 to 268 AD. It was minted in Rome (modern Italy) around 267–268 AD during a period of crisis and military conflict for the Empire. The coin reflects the imagery and values of ancient Roman society as the Empire struggled to maintain unity.
Coin Description:
Front side: The obverse (front) shows a radiate bust (head) of Emperor Gallienus facing right, wearing a crown with radiating points, and the inscription “GALLIENVS AVG” (short for Gallienus Augustus, meaning "Emperor Gallienus").
Back side: The reverse (back) shows a tigress walking to the left with the legend “LIBERO P CONS AV,” which refers to liberty and the official who minted the coin. The letter "B" below the tigress (in the exergue) indicates the workshop (officina 2) in the mint.Technical Details:
Technical Details:
Material composition: Bronze (AE, meaning "aes" or copper-alloy)
Denomination: Antoninianus (a coin worth two denarii, common in Roman currency)
Catalog/reference numbers: Gobl-713b, Cunetio-1341, RIC-230, C-586
Date/period of minting: Circa 267–268 AD
Historical Significance:
This coin was minted during one of the most challenging periods in Roman history, when the Empire (in modern Italy and surrounding regions) was facing invasions and internal turmoil. It's a great example of how Roman emperors used imagery—like powerful animals and imperial portraits—to communicate strength and stability. As an antoninianus, this coin reflects the inflation and debasement of Roman coinage, which was common as the monetary system struggled to keep up with the Empire’s needs.
