





Roman Provincial Silver Hemidrachm of Vespasian (about 1950 years ago)
This small silver coin was minted in Caesarea, the provincial capital of Cappadocia (central Turkey), during the reign of Emperor Vespasian. As a provincial issue rather than an imperial Roman coin, it reflects how Rome allowed some regions to maintain their own local currency systems while acknowledging Roman authority.
Coin Description:
Front side: Laureate head of Vespasian facing right with Greek inscription "AY(TOK) KAICAP OYECΠACIANOC CEBA" (Emperor Caesar Vespasian Augustus)
Back side: Nike (goddess of victory) advancing right, holding wreath and palm branch over her shoulder
Technical Details:
Silver composition, weighing 1.59 grams
Hemidrachm denomination (half a drachm, a Greek-style provincial coin)
References: RPC-1659 (22 specimens known), Sydenham-94
No certification mentioned
Date: 69-79 CE
Condition: Not specified
Historical Significance:
Vespasian established the Flavian dynasty after emerging victorious from the chaos of the Year of Four Emperors (69 CE). This coin from Caesarea in Cappadocia (modern central Turkey) demonstrates how Rome allowed eastern provinces to continue local minting traditions using Greek denominations and language. The Victory imagery celebrates Roman military successes, likely referring to the suppression of the Jewish Revolt (66-73 CE), which Vespasian began commanding before becoming emperor.
This small silver coin was minted in Caesarea, the provincial capital of Cappadocia (central Turkey), during the reign of Emperor Vespasian. As a provincial issue rather than an imperial Roman coin, it reflects how Rome allowed some regions to maintain their own local currency systems while acknowledging Roman authority.
Coin Description:
Front side: Laureate head of Vespasian facing right with Greek inscription "AY(TOK) KAICAP OYECΠACIANOC CEBA" (Emperor Caesar Vespasian Augustus)
Back side: Nike (goddess of victory) advancing right, holding wreath and palm branch over her shoulder
Technical Details:
Silver composition, weighing 1.59 grams
Hemidrachm denomination (half a drachm, a Greek-style provincial coin)
References: RPC-1659 (22 specimens known), Sydenham-94
No certification mentioned
Date: 69-79 CE
Condition: Not specified
Historical Significance:
Vespasian established the Flavian dynasty after emerging victorious from the chaos of the Year of Four Emperors (69 CE). This coin from Caesarea in Cappadocia (modern central Turkey) demonstrates how Rome allowed eastern provinces to continue local minting traditions using Greek denominations and language. The Victory imagery celebrates Roman military successes, likely referring to the suppression of the Jewish Revolt (66-73 CE), which Vespasian began commanding before becoming emperor.
This small silver coin was minted in Caesarea, the provincial capital of Cappadocia (central Turkey), during the reign of Emperor Vespasian. As a provincial issue rather than an imperial Roman coin, it reflects how Rome allowed some regions to maintain their own local currency systems while acknowledging Roman authority.
Coin Description:
Front side: Laureate head of Vespasian facing right with Greek inscription "AY(TOK) KAICAP OYECΠACIANOC CEBA" (Emperor Caesar Vespasian Augustus)
Back side: Nike (goddess of victory) advancing right, holding wreath and palm branch over her shoulder
Technical Details:
Silver composition, weighing 1.59 grams
Hemidrachm denomination (half a drachm, a Greek-style provincial coin)
References: RPC-1659 (22 specimens known), Sydenham-94
No certification mentioned
Date: 69-79 CE
Condition: Not specified
Historical Significance:
Vespasian established the Flavian dynasty after emerging victorious from the chaos of the Year of Four Emperors (69 CE). This coin from Caesarea in Cappadocia (modern central Turkey) demonstrates how Rome allowed eastern provinces to continue local minting traditions using Greek denominations and language. The Victory imagery celebrates Roman military successes, likely referring to the suppression of the Jewish Revolt (66-73 CE), which Vespasian began commanding before becoming emperor.
Vespasian (/vɛsˈpeɪʒ(i)ən, -ziən/; Latin: Vespasianus [wɛspasiˈaːnʊs]; 17 November AD 9 – 23 June 79) was Roman emperor from 69 to 79. The last emperor to reign in the Year of the Four Emperors, he founded the Flavian dynasty, which ruled the Empire for 27 years. His fiscal reforms and consolidation of the empire brought political stability and a vast building program.
Vespasian was the first emperor from an equestrian family who rose only later in his lifetime into the senatorial rank as the first of his family to do so. Vespasian's renown came from his military success;[6] he was legate of Legio II Augusta during the Roman invasion of Britain in 43 and subjugated Judaea during the Jewish rebellion of 66.[7]